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Decentralized Democracy

House Hansard - 13

44th Parl. 1st Sess.
December 8, 2021 02:00PM
Context: House Hansard - 13 - Dec/8/21
Hon. Mona Fortier
  • Dec/8/21 10:53:49 p.m.
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Madam Chair, once again, I am very pleased to answer my hon. colleague's questions. It is important and one of our government's priorities to welcome skilled immigrants to help us with the labour shortage in several areas, including health care.
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Ms. Lori Idlout (Nunavut, NDP)
  • Dec/8/21 10:54:18 p.m.
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Iksivauta, I have appreciated the ministers' responses and their willingness to work together. I will be asking my questions for the Indigenous Services Minister. I understand and acknowledge that they have been willing to work together. In my line of questioning, I will ask responses to be provided with timelines and amounts. My first question is regarding housing in Nunavut. Could the minister please advise how the federal government is investing in new housing for Nunavut in this fiscal year?
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Hon. Marc Miller (Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations, Lib.)
  • Dec/8/21 10:54:57 p.m.
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Madam Chair, there are two timelines that are important to bear in mind for people. One, the $500 million in infrastructure that we committed has gone through the Treasury Board. That is intended for shovel-ready projects in Inuit Nunangat over the next three to five years, conscious of the construction season as well. We announced, during our campaign, a commitment to a specific Inuit amount in housing of $300 million. We want to get that out as quickly as possible. Obviously we will work with partners, including ITK and the territorial government.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:55:38 p.m.
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Madam Chair, does the minister have data related to how many units are needed in Nunavut for first nations, Métis and Inuit communities?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:55:46 p.m.
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Madam Chair, we have a rough understanding of the massive underfunding that exists across Canada. In Inuit Nunangat. there was a very good report produced by Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami through Ernst & Young. It is very detailed. We appreciate the co-operation that we have ITK. This is a double work that we have with the territorial governments as well as ITK. We do have an appreciation, but we need to refine it throughout the next couple of years as we close the gap for 2030 to which committed.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:56:19 p.m.
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Madam Chair, is the minister aware of the cost of building a house in Nunavut?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:56:25 p.m.
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Madam Chair, not as well as the member opposite. My understanding is that it ranges in and around $400,000.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:56:32 p.m.
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Madam Chair, does the minister have data related to how much more it costs to build a house in the north as compared to building a house in the south?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:56:40 p.m.
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Madam Chair, we know well that a dollar in the north is much more than the dollar in the south. Those are rough understandings, but it obviously varies from community to community, but much more clearly, particularly given the shorter construction season.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:56:59 p.m.
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Madam Chair, housing was a main campaign issue in this last election. The Liberal government promised four years ago to deliver an urban, rural and northern indigenous housing strategy. Could the minister provide a timeline of when this work will begin?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:57:15 p.m.
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Madam Chair, the platform commitment of this government was $300 million. That supplements the various initiatives we have throughout four to five ministries within this government. We are committed to committing that distinctions-based investment in short order. Obviously, the timelines are within the next three years to five years, as we deploy this capital.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:57:40 p.m.
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Madam Chair, has the minister reached out to first nations, Métis and Inuit to initiate the dialogue toward the development of the strategy?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:57:49 p.m.
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Madam Chair, again, that is the purview largely of the Minister of Indigenous Services. It is my responsibility with respect to self-governing nations as well as the Inuit, with the territorial government. We have begun that process. It is a process that needs to be done in detail over a span, to the best of my recollection, of the next 18 months, to quantify that gap we all lament in Canada.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:58:15 p.m.
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Madam Chair, other than COVID-19, what has been the delay in starting the drafting of the strategy, which was promised two years before the COVID pandemic started?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:58:28 p.m.
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Madam Chair, one, there is no excuse. Two, it has largely been due to COVID.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:58:36 p.m.
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Madam Chair, by how much will the minister increase short- and long-term federal investments in housing in Nunavut and indigenous communities now and in the future?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:58:49 p.m.
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Madam Chair, as I said previously, there are those amounts that have been announced for Inuit Nunangat, of $500 million and $300 million respectively. Within Indigenous Services Canada and Crown-Indigenous Relations, there is a sum of $6 billion that has been earmarked for infrastructure writ large. Again, this investment does span across departments, including the ministry of housing. There have been rapid housing initiatives, but this is a whole-of-government approach, including Infrastructure and other departments, as well as territorial and provincial governments.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 10:59:22 p.m.
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Madam Chair, still related to housing but more focused on seniors, what investments will be included for long-term care homes in Nunavut, first nations, Métis and Inuit communities in Canada?
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Hon. Marc Miller
  • Dec/8/21 10:59:35 p.m.
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Madam Chair, clearly we have heard that need. One of the biggest concerns we heard, particularly as we saw seniors being heavily affected, especially in my riding, was the concern in indigenous communities. We heard a need for more long-term care homes. One of the initiatives we faced was to reach out to them directly to make sure everyone was safe, but what we heard as well was that there is a need to have more people, and seniors in particular, able to age in their own communities. That is something we are working on.
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Ms. Lori Idlout
  • Dec/8/21 11:00:09 p.m.
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Madam Chair, the minister did not answer my question, but I will move to the next question. What investments will be made to ensure that first nations, Métis, Inuit and Nunavut communities can take care of their own elders in their own home communities?
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